Which farming approach maximizes yield by using more inputs on smaller land areas?

Which farming approach maximizes yield by using more inputs on smaller land areas?

• A. Intensive production
• B. Extensive production
• C. Mixed farming
• D. Sustainable farming

Answer: (A)

Maximizing yield on a small plot comes from using a lot of inputs per unit area. This is what intensive farming does: it concentrates resources like fertilizers, water, pesticides, energy, and labor into a small area, often with high-density crops or animals and sometimes controlled growing conditions. The aim is to push output per hectare higher, even though the land is limited. In contrast, extensive farming relies on more land with lower inputs and typically yields less per hectare, while mixed farming combines crops and livestock without this focus on high input intensity, and sustainable farming emphasizes long-term viability and environmental health over peak short-term yield.

Maximizing yield on a small plot comes from using a lot of inputs per unit area. This is what intensive farming does: it concentrates resources like fertilizers, water, pesticides, energy, and labor into a small area, often with high-density crops or animals and sometimes controlled growing conditions. The aim is to push output per hectare higher, even though the land is limited. In contrast, extensive farming relies on more land with lower inputs and typically yields less per hectare, while mixed farming combines crops and livestock without this focus on high input intensity, and sustainable farming emphasizes long-term viability and environmental health over peak short-term yield.