What is the term for water found on the surface of lakes, rivers and swamps?

What is the term for water found on the surface of lakes, rivers and swamps?

• A. Surface water
• B. Groundwater
• C. Rainwater
• D. Surface runoff

Answer: (A)

Water that's found on the surface of lakes, rivers, and swamps is called surface water. This is the water you can see occupying the top layer of these bodies of water. It’s different from groundwater, which is stored underground in soil and rock. Rainwater is simply precipitation; once it reaches the ground, it may become surface water if it collects in a lake or river. Surface runoff, on the other hand, is water that flows over the land surface after rain, not the water already present in these bodies. So the correct term for water on the surface of those bodies is surface water.

Water that's found on the surface of lakes, rivers, and swamps is called surface water. This is the water you can see occupying the top layer of these bodies of water. It’s different from groundwater, which is stored underground in soil and rock. Rainwater is simply precipitation; once it reaches the ground, it may become surface water if it collects in a lake or river. Surface runoff, on the other hand, is water that flows over the land surface after rain, not the water already present in these bodies. So the correct term for water on the surface of those bodies is surface water.