What is the process called when water is absorbed into the soil?

What is the process called when water is absorbed into the soil?

• A. Infiltration
• B. Habitat
• C. Herbicide
• D. Igneous rock

Answer: (A)

Infiltration is the process by which water enters the soil from the surface, seeping down through the spaces between soil particles. This term directly describes water moving from rainfall or irrigation into the soil, making it the correct choice. The other terms don’t fit: habitat is about living environments, herbicide is a chemical used to kill weeds, and igneous rock is a type of rock formed from cooled magma. Infiltration can be influenced by soil texture and structure—permeable soils let water soak in more quickly, reducing runoff and helping recharge groundwater.

Infiltration is the process by which water enters the soil from the surface, seeping down through the spaces between soil particles. This term directly describes water moving from rainfall or irrigation into the soil, making it the correct choice. The other terms don’t fit: habitat is about living environments, herbicide is a chemical used to kill weeds, and igneous rock is a type of rock formed from cooled magma. Infiltration can be influenced by soil texture and structure—permeable soils let water soak in more quickly, reducing runoff and helping recharge groundwater.